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Unleash the Power of Google Gemini with LlamaIndex: A Beginner's Guide

Unleash the Power of Google Gemini with LlamaIndex: A Beginner's Guide

Introduction

In the rapidly evolving world of AI, Large Language Models (LLMs) are becoming increasingly accessible and powerful. Google's Gemini, with its impressive capabilities, is a major player in this arena. But how can you, as a developer or enthusiast, easily harness Gemini's potential within your applications? That's where LlamaIndex comes in!

LlamaIndex is a fantastic framework designed to simplify the process of building applications that leverage LLMs. It provides tools for data ingestion, indexing, querying, and ultimately, creating intelligent and responsive AI-powered features.

In this blog post, I will walk you through the simple steps of connecting to Google Gemini using LlamaIndex. Get ready to experience the power of Gemini in your own projects!

Prerequisites

Before we dive in, make sure you have the following:

  • Python 3.9 or higher: LlamaIndex requires a relatively recent version of Python.
  • A Gemini API Key: This is the key that unlocks access to the Gemini API. You can get this from Google AI Studio

Step-by-Step Guide: Connecting to Gemini with LlamaIndex

  1. Installation:

    First, we need to install the necessary packages. Open your terminal or command prompt and run the following:

    pip install llama-index llama-index-llms-gemini
    

    This command installs the core LlamaIndex library and the specific integration package for Google Gemini. The llama-index-llms-gemini package provides the classes and functions needed to interact with the Gemini API.

  2. Setting up your Google API Key:

    This is a crucial step. You need to securely provide your Google API key to your code. Never hardcode your API key directly into your script if you plan to share it or put it in a public repository!

    A recommended approach is to use environment variables. Here's how:

    • Set the environment variable:

      • Linux/macOS: In your terminal, run:
        export GOOGLE_API_KEY="YOUR_ACTUAL_API_KEY"
        
        Replace "YOUR_ACTUAL_API_KEY" with your actual key.
      • Windows: In the Command Prompt, run:
        set GOOGLE_API_KEY="YOUR_ACTUAL_API_KEY"
        
        Or, use the System Properties dialog (search for "environment variables" in the Windows search bar) to set the environment variable permanently.
    • Access the API key in your code:

      We'll use os.environ to read the API key from the environment variable.

  3. The Code:

    Now, let's write the Python code to connect to Gemini using LlamaIndex:

    import os
    from llama_index.llms.gemini import Gemini
    
    # Get the API key from the environment variable
    GOOGLE_API_KEY = os.environ.get("GOOGLE_API_KEY")
    
    if not GOOGLE_API_KEY:
        raise ValueError("GOOGLE_API_KEY environment variable not set.  Please set it before running this script.")
    
    # Initialize the Gemini LLM
    llm = Gemini(
        model="models/gemini-2.0-flash-exp", # Experimenting the model
        api_key=GOOGLE_API_KEY
    )
    
    # Send a simple request
    resp = llm.complete("Tell a joke")
    
    # Print the response
    print(resp)
    
  4. Running the Code:

    Save the code as a Python file (e.g., gemini_test.py). Then, in your terminal, navigate to the directory where you saved the file and run:

    python gemini_test.py
    

    If everything is set up correctly, you should see a joke printed in your terminal!